| The Six Writing Types |
| Explanatory Writing | | informs how to complete a specific task | | presents step-by-step instructions| uses time-order words to help set a logical sequence | | | |
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| Expository Writing | presents factual inform on a specific topicexpands the main idea with factual elaboration and detailed description| may draw a thoughtful conclusion based on facts | | | | | |
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| Personal Narrative | tells a story from personal experiencehas a beginning, middle, and endunfolds events in sequence and brings closure to the story| expresses the writer's feelings in a distinct personal voice | | | | | | | |
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| Persuasive Writing | clearly states a position on a specific topicoffers convincing reasons and facts to persuade an audienceorganizes reasons in a logical ordermay use appropriate anecdotes to elaborate the positionoften saves the strongest argument for last| draws a concrete, practical conclusion | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Story Writing | is written to entertain an audienceunfolds a sequence of original narrative eventshas progression of events with a beginning, middle, and endhas imaginative elementsfeatures creative, as opposed to factual, writing| can explore character, plot, dialogue, and setting | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Writing That Compares | presents the most important similarities and differences, or advantages and disadvantages of two topic itemsclearly introduces the main idea, and elaborates on it with factsorganizes facts and ideas in a logical pattern of comparison, using transition words to connect ideas| may have a conclusion based on factual comparative information | | | | | | | |
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